Nash is known for his economics research and development and application of game theory to economic behaviors. His story was memorialized in the movie “A Beautiful Mind ” starring Russell Crowe. John Nash, the Princeton professor, brilliant mathematician, and Nobel Prize winner, was housed in the Trenton Psychiatric Hospital to treat his schizophrenia. His standard procedure was to remove teeth and other body parts from the hospital’s patients, which caused hundreds of fatalities and thousands of disfigured patients. Henry Cotton became the medical director and believed that non-symptomatic infections were the cause of mental illness. The demand for care remained relatively low until the early 20th century when overcrowding became a grave concern. In 1881 she eventually retired at a residence constructed just for her on the hospital grounds. She was responsible for building the facility, among other first-generation mental asylums in the United States. At the time of its founding, on May 15, 1848, it was referred to as the New Jersey State Lunatic Asylum by Dorothea Dix, a nurse, and mental health activist. (Photo credit: Psychiatric Hospital was the first public mental hospital in the state of New Jersey. It is heartbreaking that many of the buildings did not survive abandonment, and most were too far gone to be saved. The loss of these hospitals reveals a shift toward modern medicine and family-oriented solutions, the buildings represent a golden time in institutional architecture when the design of highly functioning, well-used facilities was meant to be forces for social good. The stories of these buildings give us greater compassion and understanding of those dealing with or suffering from illnesses in the early 20th century. Read on for the fascinating stories of North Jersey’s forgotten hospitals. That is why the region has become a hub for many of these hospitals abandoned in the past. Populations grew in the nearby cities, like New York and Newark, these facilities were built in the relatively open, rural areas of North Jersey. At the turn of the 20th Century, most of New Jersey was farmland and open countryside. In honor of the spooky season, we’re sharing some stories of the historical hospitals and asylums that used to be prevalent in North Jersey.
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